PR Needs to Tell More Stories and Pitch Less

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There’s a brewing problem. Reporters are strapped an under increasing pressure to compete with bloggers. This results in reporters writing re-tweetable headlines which are sometimes misleading or stories being written with unchecked facts and inaccuracies. The solution, of course, is good journalism. But until the market sorts out the news business there’s a void that needs to be filled.

In the tech space that’s almost completely being filled by bloggers. Some bloggers are stepping up to fill that gap but most aren’t and don’t want to be burdened with the title: “journalists.”

Remember the whole TechCrunch and Last.fm blog-storm? It was really fascinating to watch. Paul Carr then of the Guardian has a great story on the whole thing and why he thinks TechCrunch got duped. (Funny that he then went to write for TechCrunch.)

The big tech blogs like TechCrunch regularly race to market with sketchy information with an inflammatory headline knowing that Mashable, NextWeb, ReadWriteWeb, GigaOm, etc will all run follow on posts with even less facts. This results in the 1st article racing up Techmeme, Tweetmeme, trending topics, Digg etc and massive link juice and traffic.
We’ve even started to see traditional media take similar “Digg bait” approaches and as their revenue and staff get even thinner you will see more of it.

The point of Carr’s article is that even if bloggers and media lead with a story they believe is true it has never been easier to dupe them.

When you read TechCrunch (especially Arrington’s) posts about Last.fm or Google buying Twitter or Apple’s iSlate rumors or any other exclusive/leaked story you usually find a line similar to “a source close to the deal said…” That could imply the guy in the office across the hall who saw Google execs on the elevator on their way up. Which happens to be in the direction of Twitter or some other company, therefore Twitter’s being bought by Google. Said informant thinks, “I’ll tell Arrington and be famous, kind of. Or at least maybe Arrington will like me and get me tickets to TechCrunch 50″.

Companies need good journalism as much as democracy does. The problem is that neither blogs or traditional media will provide this at the level companies need (at least not in the short term). The solution is that companies need to tell their own story and not rely on journalists to do it for you. Invite the media to come along but don’t wait for them to catch up.

The idea isn’t so far fetched.

Neil Benson, editorial director of the U.K. Trinity Mirror regionals is calling for newspapers to become PR agencies: “The best of PR agencies are often run by ex-editorial people. People who worked in regional press know what it takes to hit the spot in terms of press releases and they know how to package it. So why don’t regional publishers think about launching an arm’s length PR agency?”

He went on to explain that newspapers could offer SEO, microsites, and video productions services to advertisers. Essentially, certain advertisers could team up with journalists to create sites dedicated to one topic and go beyond the advertorial as we know it

This is one area where PR agencies need to evolve and offer real reporting (they have the skills), but companies can even go so far as to hire their own internal journalists.

Now the purists who read this will be quick to point out the conflict of interest and ethical issues with this approach. I would argue that they are no more compromised that journalists who can’t run a story because a company will pull their advertising.

Companies need to tell their story. Journalists don’t have the time to tell some of the best stories inside companies, both because of access and time. Corporate press sites need to evolve into news sites. (This is something we’ve been working with our clients on see here for a client example.)

I’m not talking about traditional journalism. These new journalists need to be separate from Marketing and PR. These new journalists will be able to do the deep reporting you don’t get from a press release or a marketing campaign. And while you won’t stop the inaccurate stories that flame up out of control, it will give you a way to respond with better reporting.

I would also argue a company that knows it has journalists walking around it’s halls would be less likely to do things that would get them in trouble. While these journalists won’t be writing the scandalous behind the scenes whistle-blowing articles, they need to be free enough to go off message and call a spade a spade.

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Playing with the TypeDrawing app.
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What will the future of social media look like? You just need to look around because “The future is already here – it is just unevenly distributed.”

In rapid order I came across three articles that help paint that picture (all emphasis are mine):

Marc Meyer rightfully points out:

So I ask you, what is next? Social Media as you know it right now, will not be recognizable in the next 3-5 years. Think long term.

Chas Edwards discusses the success of Digg ads and hints at the future of advertising filtered by (and I’ll throw in co-created with) their customers:

Digg Ads: It’s Just the Beginning

As marketers perfect their skills as web publishers and invest more aggressively in content creation content about their products and services, as well as general content that might be useful to their customers it creates an opportunity for better advertising experiences: ads we don’t feel the need to block, skip or ignore. Digg Ads, we hope, will give those marketers a real-world proving groun” a place to measure their success in making content that’s relevant to their customers.

Now combine that with the LA Times story about how Google Wave (and many of the technologies coming out that are similar) could transform reporting:

Collaborative reporting: You may notice that double bylines aren’t very common. That’s because trying to co-author a news story stinks.

The process usually [...] result in a mess of incompatible and unrelated research that gets either thrown out or somewhat-awkwardly wiggled in.

We’re not going to e-mail our co-writers with every new lead and minute detail we dig up. But if we’re sharing a virtual notebook, we can scan through …

… or search the newest findings as they’re logged, make comments and highlight our favorite bits.

Then, when it comes time to write, we can rearrange and discuss the story’s flow in the same software. Thanks to the openness of Wave, collaborative pieces between bloggers could become more common.

To be fair collaborative, real-time or (what Shel Israel calls) Braided Journalism, has already been happening but it’s primitive compared to what is to come.

  • Imagine for a minute that this blogger collaboration doesn’t have to be limited to bloggers or journalist writing for the same publication.
  • Imagine that the story was reported on in real time in the public as it evolved.
  • Imagine if the readers were invited to participate it the reporting.
  • And finally imagine that marketers were invited into the journalism process and their contribution was judged for the value it added not the value of the ad buy.

What do you see now? I see a new business model for journalism. I see relevant advertising. I see a world in 3-5 years where journalism and advertising are better than anything we’ve ever had before.

As I think about this new model I think of the idiocy behind pay walls and intrusive advertising and for the first time in a long time I’m optimistic for the future of both advertising and journalism.

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Is Technology too Main Stream?

Is this tech?

Is this tech?

Just a little thinking out loud this morning. What is tech? Maybe a better question would be what isn’t tech?

This is a problem I struggled with for years when I started and ran the site TechBoise. It was fairly easy to deal with then because I let the companies and people in the community self select if they considered themselves tech or not. But then I saw these story lines in the technology category of the AP iPhone app.

I read some of these titles and I wonder if this is what tech news is:

Redbox and 20th Century Fox suing each other is a business article for sure but has nothing really to do with technology.

Same with the big studious picking on RealNetworks. (Didn’t we get over the whole copying media we purchased to our hard drive issue a decade ago? I guess not.)

Netflix running a second competition to improve their recommendation algorythim makes sense to me as a tech story.

EA and ESPN partnering to promote the new Madden game is a Business/Marketing story and not tech, IMHO.

Is this really tech?

Is this really tech?

A Twitter Opera? Really? Come on, that’s Arts and Entertainment!

Another DDOS attack on Twitter, yeah I buy that.

Google’s new search engine? Yep for sure.

GM selling their cars on EBay? No. Not tech.

I get that business and technology are forever linked at the hip. They can’t live without each other.

My point in breaking down each of these articles was not to diss on the AP or Journalism and what passes for news (I’ll save that for another post). This is more a comment on society.

As much as I may not think these stories are “tech” I found all of them interesting. The first section I head to is the Technology section. Now for “hard tech” they have the Science category but I think something has happened.

Technology used to be the realm of engineers and uber geeks. But over the last decade technology has gotten easier. It’s become an everyday occurrence to the point that every aspect of our lives is impacted by technology.

Tech blogs set the pace over the last 5 years and the main stream media is getting the hint. These headlines could just as easily be the headlines of any tech blog. OK that’s not totally true, if they were from a blog they’d be much more snarky.

And just to answer my own question; No I don’t think technology is too main stream.

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In Defense of Journalism

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I can come off pretty rough on journalism on this blog. That’s not my intent. I am *very* critical and skeptical of news corporations and the media companies that own them. And the people I hold fully at fault is the top tier management of these companies. I think they’ve been complacent and short sighted which has lead to one of the most important professions in our country to be nearly crippled.

Yes, I do think Journalism is one of the most important functions in our free society. But journalists are stuck in a restrictive business model while being forced to work with little to no resources and little hope for anything resembling a future.

I personally think that in the short term we all have to take on a small piece of the mantle of journalism. PR people need to think less like project managers and more like reporters. Bloggers need to assume a little more responsibility for what we write and all of us consumers of media need to be more watchful and skeptical looking for inaccuracies and false truths. We also need to be sure that the information we share via links is correct.

Eventually I believe the market will do it’s job and an even better model for journalism will develop but for now I think we all need to help deliver on the promise of citizen journalism

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#CNNFAIL or #NEWJOURNOFAIL

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Proponents of a new world of journalism saw a hugely missed opportunity this weekend.

You’ve probably heard about the protests in Iran. You may also heard about the outrage across the Internet that it took major news corporations a few days to get their act together and start covering it. If not, here’s a recap:
The day Twitter kicked CNN’s behind & @ev bought me a whisky
#CNNfail: Twitter Blasts CNN Over Iran Election
Dear CNN, Please Check Twitter for News About Iran

While everyone was criticizing CNN I wonder if the real failure was new journalism. Where are the new independent news sites? Yeah everyone turned to CNN and the other big dogs for their breaking World news fix but all the news was already out there.
We don’t need foreign corespondents we have native corespondents!
We don’t need a news bureau we have real people on the streets!
What happened to the promise of new journalism?

If you wanted to follow along with the news you had one of two options. Sit around and wait for news corporations to catch up or jump around several dozen sites, follow several different Twitter and FriendFeed searches and hope that you were getting the full story or that all the information was factual.

What we really needed were a few social media savvy bloggers, ideally ex-reporters (I think there a few of those) who have some background on the story, who could search around in real time gathering links, pics and tweets while fact checking and reporting in one spot what was going on. Even with the searching around they would have crushed any reporting efforts by CNN or anyone else.

This wasn’t a failure by CNN it was a failure by the state of journalism as a whole. The industry is ripe and ready for for a new model but so far no one seems to be able to do it. Tom’s TechBlog has a good write up.

TomsTechBlog.com – Facts on Iran, Twitter, CNN and The Tech Community In General

What do you think? I’m no journalist and have no training nor any time in the industry so I’m really just shooting from the peanut gallery, but I have to believe there’s a better solution.

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How Murdoch’s Plan for Paid Content Could Work

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How Murdoch’s Plan for Paid Content Could Work

A lot is being said about Rupert Murdoch’s plan to charge for all Newscorp Web content. Every blogger I’ve read have said that Rupert’s a delusional old media dinosaur (or some variation thereof) and that his plan is doomed.

Personally I think he’s probably a pretty smart guy. The rationale behind this change is that The Wall Street Journal has seen a large increase in subscriptions.

How could Rupert’s plan work: If the content is good enough then I believe that people will pay.

I don’t believe that this new model will support the current media infrastructure. There’s just too much overhead. If Rupert is not willing to innovate the business model of his companies, then he will have to innovate the operating model of his companies.

While I do think this could work for news site like The Wall Street Journal I think that it will work for very few sites. The content has to be better that anything you could get anywhere else.

As a side note I also believe that the future of media lies in privately held companies. I don’t think journalism can give the returns the market demands. Now I said journalism, not  content/media companies.

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This article got me thinking. WSJ Editor Claims Google Devalues Everything | Techdirt

Journalists seem to be stuck in one of two camps:

  1. Complaining about why their business is ruined, who’s at fault and why they need to go back to the way they were
  2. Documenting with the fascination of watching a long drawn out train wreck the demise of their industry with little to say except “the sky is falling”

We’ve seen small experiments in revolutionizing the business model but nothing substantial. I wonder if they’ll need to hit rock bottom before we see the real innovation.

[update] After more thinking, we have seen some innovation around Web content, aggregation, news sharing but I don’t think this is hitting the real issue. I have a feeling that we’ve yet to see the real answer to journalisms problems. Maybe I’m looking for too much.

Twitter Replies:

A_F @tacanderson Give away a free Kindle to subs – get rid of the “ball & chains” of physical delivery

kevnd @tacanderson you have hit the fundamental problem. First step for journalists – stop taking it personally – get on with a new model.

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Social Media is Journalisms Future

Newspaper editors aren’t happy with the changes in the Associated Press’ rate structure or the CEO’s comments that I mentioned here. With as valuable a service as they provide it seems to me like news papers and the AP are heading down separate paths. It will take some bold moves from some inovative papers (if there are any) to lead the way. But maybe big management changes would be in order first.

Of local interest to Boise:

McClatchy: Employee buyouts by newspaper companies struggling with the economy and the industry’s structural problems stemming from the shift away from print to online. The NYT has been trying the buyout route before heading to layoffs

On my other blog I posted about the loss of our papers only tech/business reporter, leaving the Idaho Statesman with one business reporter. If major market papers are hurting mid market papers have to be mortally wounded.

Interestingly enough, I’ve seen reports that hyper local and small town papers are still doing very well. If you think about it though, small town papers share many similarities with blogs:

  • Niche focused
  • Author often knows the readers personally
  • It’s easy for readers to provide feedback
  • Feedback is welcome

Any other similarities I’m missing?

While papers have made small steps incorporating blogs and blog like features, I really think that Social Media and the Long Tail will provide the salvation papers are looking for.

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Blogs, Ad Networks and the future of the Associated Press

I first mentioned a rumor reported on TechCrunch about Federated Media receiving $50 Million in funding. TechCrunch reports that the rumor is indeed true. It will be fascinating to see what they do with the money. While they aren’t saying just yet, I’m certain that they do have a plan. Congrats guys.

It was interesting that this showed up in my aggregator today because I was just thinking about Federated Media and other ad networks after reading this post by paidContent.org

For a sense of the dramatic shift at the Associated Press in the digital age, consider this: by 2009, less than 25 percent of Associated Press revenues will come from member newspapers.

I have long wondered at the continued value of the Associated Press in a world of blogs. Here in Boise we have a small AP office with about 3-4 reporters staffed there. There are probably 10x that number of good bloggers that cover politics, business and news (probably another 10x of not so good bloggers) and while the number of AP reporters goes down, the number of bloggers continues to rise.

Now our AP reporters are really really good. Some of the best journalist I’ve ever met, but like Wikipedia to Britanica, enough decent bloggers can turn out as much good content as a few AP journalists.

But what news source has the time to filter all the millions of blogs, looking for the best stories. Aggregators like Digg, Mixx, and TechMeme do this, but what about the really good non tech local/regional content? It’s pretty hard to find that stuff. Social tagging sites like Del.icio.us and Diigo help but they aren’t perfect.

I think this is a business opportunity for ad networks like FM to step in and offer some help. We already know many reporters get there news ideas from blogs, why couldn’t newspapers just republish blogs?

Newspapers could pay ad networks the right to republish the best content from the blogs in their network. The payments could be distributed through the network based on who had the most posts republished (all with attribution of course).

This would expose bloggers to new audiences, give newspapers to great unique content and the ad networks could do what they already do so well, match the content to the money and take a cut.

In final thoughts the risk that ad networks face is highlighted in this post also by paidContent.org:

AOL has bought out Sphere, a blog and news contextual display service, for an undisclosed amount.

Sphere was one of FM’s content partners. Great sites are going to get bought or at some point think they can do a better job on there own. This will require that ad networks are continually looking for the next big sites and as Chas Edwards is quoted in the TechCrunch article:

The stability of our relationship with content creators will come from the value we create every day, not from our contracts.

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Does Democracy Need Journalism Anymore?

At a recent CCC event (more here, here and here) Bill Manny from the Idaho Statesman made a pretty bold statement. (Paraphrasing):

The First amendment defends journalism because Democracy needs journalism to survive.

Bill is obviously an incredibly intelligent guy and is an excellent reporter (and mountain climber from what I hear) but he will even admit that he doesn’t understand the change that new media is having on his industry.

If I could be so bold I would like to pose a question that continue Bill’s rationale:

If journalism itself has been democratized through new media, does Democracy need journalism anymore?

I honestly don’t have an opinion either way yet. I’m kind of thinking out loud. Thoughts?

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